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KMID : 0361020040470060545
Korean Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
2004 Volume.47 No. 6 p.545 ~ p.545
A Study of Prevalence between allaergic Rhintis and CGR5 GEne Polymorhism Study of a Koarean Population
ÀÌÀçÈÆ:Lee Jae-Hoon
ÃÖÅ¿í:Choi Tae-Wook/¿ÀÂ÷±Ù:Oh Cha-Kun/¹Ú¼ö¿±:Park Su-Yeob/À±¼º¿ø:Yoon Sung-Weon/±èÁ¤Áß:Kim Jeong-Joong
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:
CC chemokine receptor (CCR5) is characteristic of the Th 1 phenotype, the receptor of RANTES, MIP-1alphaand MIP-1beta. The receptor of CCR5 delta32 (a 32 bp deletion in the CCR5 gene, mutant type) results in the production of a non-functional receptor. Given the potential importance of CCR5 in allergic inflammation, we hypothesized that individuals carrying the CCR5 delta32 allele would show a reduced prevalence of allergic rhinitis.
SUBJECTS AND METHOD:
Blood samples for genetic analysis were obtained from 187 individuals with allergic rhinitis and from 278 healthy subjects without atopic diseases. Polymerase chain reaction-based assay for the CCR5 gene polymorphism was used for genotyping.
RESULTS:
We could not find the CCR5 delta32 homozygotes and heterozygotes at all in neither of the controls nor allergic rhinitis Korean patients.
CONCLUSION:
Since the CCR5 delta32 allele frequency did not deviate from that in the healthy control population, it is unlikely that this allele influences predisposition to allergic rhinitis in Koreans.
KEYWORD
Receptors CCR5, Perennial allergic rhinitis, Koreans, Polymorphism
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