KMID : 0361020040470060545
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Korean Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery 2004 Volume.47 No. 6 p.545 ~ p.545
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A Study of Prevalence between allaergic Rhintis and CGR5 GEne Polymorhism Study of a Koarean Population
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ÀÌÀçÈÆ:Lee Jae-Hoon
ÃÖÅ¿í:Choi Tae-Wook/¿ÀÂ÷±Ù:Oh Cha-Kun/¹Ú¼ö¿±:Park Su-Yeob/À±¼º¿ø:Yoon Sung-Weon/±èÁ¤Áß:Kim Jeong-Joong
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Abstract
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BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:
CC chemokine receptor (CCR5) is characteristic of the Th 1 phenotype, the receptor of RANTES, MIP-1alphaand MIP-1beta. The receptor of CCR5 delta32 (a 32 bp deletion in the CCR5 gene, mutant type) results in the production of a non-functional receptor. Given the potential importance of CCR5 in allergic inflammation, we hypothesized that individuals carrying the CCR5 delta32 allele would show a reduced prevalence of allergic rhinitis.
SUBJECTS AND METHOD:
Blood samples for genetic analysis were obtained from 187 individuals with allergic rhinitis and from 278 healthy subjects without atopic diseases. Polymerase chain reaction-based assay for the CCR5 gene polymorphism was used for genotyping.
RESULTS:
We could not find the CCR5 delta32 homozygotes and heterozygotes at all in neither of the controls nor allergic rhinitis Korean patients.
CONCLUSION:
Since the CCR5 delta32 allele frequency did not deviate from that in the healthy control population, it is unlikely that this allele influences predisposition to allergic rhinitis in Koreans.
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KEYWORD
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Receptors CCR5, Perennial allergic rhinitis, Koreans, Polymorphism
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